نوع مقاله : مروری
نویسندگان
1 گروه مهندسی آبیاری و آبادانی، دانشکدگان کشاورزی و منابع طبیعی، دانشگاه تهران، کرج، ایران.
2 گروه مهندسی آبیاری و آبادانی، دانشکدگان کشاورزی و منابع طبیعی، دانشگاه تهران،کرج، ایران.
چکیده
کلیدواژهها
موضوعات
عنوان مقاله [English]
نویسندگان [English]
Today, despite the idea that people may have about agriculture, it is a complex, time-consuming, and expensive process. Still, the reality is that today's agriculture industry is data-driven, accurate, smarter, and even easier. The Internet of Things is a huge network of people and things and the increasing expansion of the Internet has provided the ground for the creation of the Internet of Things. So far, a lot of research has been done on the challenges of the Internet of Things and ways to solve them. Also, standards have been defined for the Internet of Things. In this article, we intend to examine the concept and applications of the Internet of Things in agriculture and irrigation, then the challenges and ways to solve them, and the architectures and standards proposed in the field of the Internet of Things. Also, this paper highlights the potential of wireless sensors and IoT in agriculture, as well as the challenges that are expected to be faced when integrating this technology with traditional agricultural practices. On the other hand, IoT devices and communication techniques related to wireless sensors encountered in agricultural applications and sensors available for specific agricultural applications, such as soil preparation, crop status, irrigation, insect and pest detection, as well as How to use this technology by the producers, which will help them to carry out the stages of cultivation, from planting to harvesting, packaging, and transportation, has been explained. Advanced IoT-based architectures and platforms used in agriculture are also highlighted wherever appropriate.
کلیدواژهها [English]